Hold The Java
Consumer Reports on Health

While there has been new research showing that coffee may not be as harmful to your health as previously thought, a new study has shown that there’s one time that you should hold off on that java jolt: It’s not a good idea to drink coffee or other beverages containing caffeine before exercising.

Swiss researchers gave healthy men and women the equivalent of about 200mg of caffeine—the same amount that’s found in two cups of coffee—then had them exercise for about 45 minutes. While they exercised, the researchers changed the altitude for half the group. This induces a drop in oxygen, which would be similar to what a person with heart disease experiences.

The researchers found that those test subjects who exercised with caffeine in their system and depleted oxygen had a nearly 40 percent dip in coronary circulation. This led the researchers to speculate that caffeine blocks the chemical signals that normally cause coronary blood vessels to expand during exercise.

Other studies on caffeine have shown that it makes the heart work harder by raising blood pressure and heart rate. But since this study shows caffeine restricts blood flow during exercise, researchers say that in theory caffeine could trigger a heart attack, although more studies need to be done to confirm these results.

In the meantime, the advice is to make sure you wait a certain amount of time between drinking coffee and exercising. Nobody has determined just how long a wait that time should be, but it generally takes at least 90 minutes for a caffeine boost to dissipate.