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| Is
Your Number Up?
Source: Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection,
Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure
Did
you know that there's a new "normal" level
for blood pressure? It’s now 119/79. If your blood
pressure is between 120/80 and 139/89, you're considered
"prehypertensive". To bring your blood pressure
down, try following these recommendations. |
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| 1.
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Lose
excess weight. Researchers say that you
can drop your systolic blood pressure (the top number)
5 to 20 points by losing weight. The BMI (body-mass
index) chart suggests that you weigh no more than
145 lbs. if you are 5 feet, 4 inches tall, and no
more than 169 lbs. if you are 5 feet, 9 inches tall.
To get your recommended weight, check a BMI
chart.
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| 2.
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Adopt
the DASH eating plan. The DASH (Dietary
Approaches to Stop Hypertension) plan can help lower
your systolic blood pressure 8 to 14 points if followed
regularly. The DASH plan is about a 2,000 calorie-a-day
diet with five to nine servings of fruit or vegetables,
two servings of lean meat or protein, whole grains,
and at least three servings of dairy or food with
calcium every day.
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| 3.
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Restrict
sodium. Keep your sodium intake, from salty
foods, to no more than 2400mg per day can help reduce
systolic blood pressure 2 to 8 points. Most sodium
comes from added table salt, processed foods, and
salt-cured foods such as ham, pickles, olives, frozen
dinners, and canned products.
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| 4.
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Get
some exercise. Engaging in regular physical
activity (aerobic exercise) for at least 30 minutes
a day, most days of the week, can help lower your
systolic blood pressure 4 to 9 points. Aerobic exercise
includes walking, biking, swimming, and running.
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| 5.
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Cut
down on alcohol consumption. Cutting back
on booze helps lower your systolic blood pressure
2 to 4 points. Men should drink no more than two
alcoholic drinks per day; women should drink no
more than one alcoholic drink per day. "One
drink" means 1 to 1 1/2 oz. of hard liquor,
5 oz. of wine, or 12 oz. of beer. |
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